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Basic Authentication Policy

General Information

Policy Type

policy-auth-basic

Endpoints

List Policies

GET /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/

Add Policy

POST /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Update Policy

PUT /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Delete Policy

DELETE /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

List Policies

Endpoint

GET /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"resultList": [
{
"apiProxy": {
"name": "MyAPI",
"requestPolicyList": [
{
"type": "policy-auth-basic",
"name": "basic-auth-policy",
"description": "Basic authentication policy",
"active": true,
"usernameVar": {
"type": "HEADER",
"headerName": "Authorization"
},
"clearAuth": false,
"addUserToHeader": true,
"userHeaderName": "X-Authenticated-User"
}
],
"responsePolicyList": [],
"errorPolicyList": []
}
}
],
"resultCount": 1
}

cURL Example

curl -X GET \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN"

Add Policy

Endpoint

POST /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-basic",
"description": "Basic authentication policy - validate credentials from Authorization header",
"active": true,
"usernameVar": {
"type": "HEADER",
"headerName": "Authorization"
},
"clearAuth": false,
"addUserToHeader": true,
"userHeaderName": "X-Authenticated-User"
}
}

Request Body Fields

operationMetadata
FieldTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
targetScopestringYes-Policy scope: ALL or ENDPOINT
targetEndpointstringNo*-Endpoint path (required if targetScope=ENDPOINT)
targetEndpointHTTPMethodstringNo*-HTTP method (required if targetScope=ENDPOINT)
targetPipelinestringYes-Pipeline: REQUEST, RESPONSE, or ERROR
deploybooleanNotrueWhether to deploy after adding policy
deployTargetEnvironmentNameListarrayNo[]List of environment names to deploy to
orderintegerNonullPolicy execution order (starts from 1)

Enum: targetScope

  • ALL - Policy applies to all endpoints
  • ENDPOINT - Policy applies only to specified endpoint

Enum: targetPipeline

  • REQUEST - Executes in request pipeline
  • RESPONSE - Executes in response pipeline
  • ERROR - Executes in error pipeline

Enum: targetEndpointHTTPMethod

  • GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH, OPTIONS, HEAD
policy
FieldTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
typestringYes-Policy type: policy-auth-basic
descriptionstringNo-Policy description
activebooleanNotrueWhether policy is active
usernameVarobjectYes-Variable to extract username from request (Base64 Basic Auth)
clearAuthbooleanNofalseClear authentication header after validation
addUserToHeaderbooleanNofalseAdd authenticated user to header
userHeaderNamestringNo*-Header name to add authenticated user (required if addUserToHeader=true)

Note: userHeaderName is required when addUserToHeader is true.

usernameVar
FieldTypeRequiredDescription
typestringYesVariable type: HEADER, PARAMETER, BODY, CONTEXT, SCRIPT
headerNamestringNo*Header name (required if type=HEADER)
paramNamestringNo*Parameter name (required if type=PARAMETER)
contextValuestringNo*Context value (required if type=CONTEXT)

type

  • HEADER - Extract from HTTP header (typically "Authorization")
  • PARAMETER - Extract from query/path parameter
  • BODY - Extract from request body
  • CONTEXT - Extract from context (e.g., CLIENT_IP)
  • SCRIPT - Extract using script

contextValue

  • CLIENT_IP - Client IP address
  • REQUEST_URI - Request URI
  • REQUEST_METHOD - HTTP method
  • USER_AGENT - User agent string

Basic Authentication Format

The Authorization header should contain: Basic <base64(username:password)>

Example: Authorization: Basic dXNlcm5hbWU6cGFzc3dvcmQ=

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": [
{
"environmentName": "production",
"success": true,
"message": "Deployment successful"
}
]
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X POST \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/basic-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-basic",
"description": "Basic authentication policy",
"active": true,
"usernameVar": {
"type": "HEADER",
"headerName": "Authorization"
},
"clearAuth": false,
"addUserToHeader": true,
"userHeaderName": "X-Authenticated-User"
}
}'

Update Policy

Endpoint

PUT /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-basic",
"description": "Updated basic authentication policy",
"active": true,
"usernameVar": {
"type": "HEADER",
"headerName": "Authorization"
},
"clearAuth": true,
"addUserToHeader": true,
"userHeaderName": "X-User"
}
}

Note: Request body structure is the same as Add Policy. All fields should be provided for update.

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": [
{
"environmentName": "production",
"success": true,
"message": "Deployment successful"
}
]
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X PUT \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/basic-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-basic",
"description": "Updated basic authentication policy",
"active": true,
"usernameVar": {
"type": "HEADER",
"headerName": "Authorization"
},
"clearAuth": true,
"addUserToHeader": true,
"userHeaderName": "X-User"
}
}'

Delete Policy

Endpoint

DELETE /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": false
}
}

Request Body Fields

operationMetadata
FieldTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
targetScopestringYes-Policy scope: ALL or ENDPOINT
targetPipelinestringYes-Pipeline: REQUEST, RESPONSE, or ERROR
deploybooleanNofalseWhether to deploy after deletion

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": []
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X DELETE \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/basic-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": false
}
}'

Notes and Warnings

  • Authentication Source: This policy validates credentials against an authentication source configured in the policy (LDAP, Database, Memory, or API). Configure the authentication source separately.

  • Authorization Header: Standard Basic Authentication uses the Authorization header with format: Basic <base64(username:password)>

  • Base64 Encoding: Credentials are Base64 encoded as base64(username:password)

  • Clear Auth: When clearAuth: true, the Authorization header is removed after validation (prevents forwarding credentials to backend)

  • Add User to Header: When addUserToHeader: true, the authenticated username is added to the specified header

  • User Header Name: Required when addUserToHeader: true. This header will contain the authenticated username.

  • Variable Extraction: The usernameVar extracts the Base64 encoded credentials. The policy decodes and validates them.

  • Deployment: Policy changes require deployment to take effect. Set deploy: true or deploy manually.