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JWT Authentication Policy

General Information

Policy Type

policy-auth-jwt

Endpoints

List Policies

GET /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/

Add Policy

POST /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Update Policy

PUT /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Delete Policy

DELETE /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

List Policies

Endpoint

GET /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"resultList": [
{
"apiProxy": {
"name": "MyAPI",
"requestPolicyList": [
{
"type": "policy-auth-jwt",
"name": "jwt-auth-policy",
"description": "JWT authentication policy",
"active": true,
"tokenNeverExpires": false,
"tokenExpiresInAmount": 3600,
"tokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"refreshTokenAllowed": true,
"refreshTokenCount": 5,
"refreshTokenExpiresInAmount": 86400,
"refreshTokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"allowUrlParameters": false,
"managedFromThisPolicy": true,
"grantType": "PASSWORD",
"jwtSignatureAlgorithm": "HS256"
}
],
"responsePolicyList": [],
"errorPolicyList": []
}
}
],
"resultCount": 1
}

cURL Example

curl -X GET \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN"

Add Policy

Endpoint

POST /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-jwt",
"description": "JWT authentication policy - issue and validate tokens",
"active": true,
"tokenNeverExpires": false,
"tokenExpiresInAmount": 3600,
"tokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"refreshTokenAllowed": true,
"refreshTokenCount": 5,
"refreshTokenExpiresInAmount": 86400,
"refreshTokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"allowUrlParameters": false,
"managedFromThisPolicy": true,
"grantType": "PASSWORD",
"jwtSignatureAlgorithm": "HS256"
}
}

Request Body Fields

operationMetadata
FieldTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
targetScopestringYes-Policy scope: ALL or ENDPOINT
targetEndpointstringNo*-Endpoint path (required if targetScope=ENDPOINT)
targetEndpointHTTPMethodstringNo*-HTTP method (required if targetScope=ENDPOINT)
targetPipelinestringYes-Pipeline: REQUEST, RESPONSE, or ERROR
deploybooleanNotrueWhether to deploy after adding policy
deployTargetEnvironmentNameListarrayNo[]List of environment names to deploy to
orderintegerNonullPolicy execution order (starts from 1)

Enum: targetScope

  • ALL - Policy applies to all endpoints
  • ENDPOINT - Policy applies only to specified endpoint

Enum: targetPipeline

  • REQUEST - Executes in request pipeline
  • RESPONSE - Executes in response pipeline
  • ERROR - Executes in error pipeline

Enum: targetEndpointHTTPMethod

  • GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH, OPTIONS, HEAD
policy
FieldTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
typestringYes-Policy type: policy-auth-jwt
descriptionstringNo-Policy description
activebooleanNotrueWhether policy is active
tokenNeverExpiresbooleanNotrueWhether token never expires
tokenExpiresInAmountlongNo*-Token expiration amount (required if tokenNeverExpires=false)
tokenExpiresInUnitstringNo*-Token expiration unit (required if tokenNeverExpires=false)
refreshTokenAllowedbooleanNofalseAllow refresh tokens
refreshTokenCountintegerNo-Maximum number of refresh tokens per user
refreshTokenExpiresInAmountlongNo-Refresh token expiration amount
refreshTokenExpiresInUnitstringNo-Refresh token expiration unit
allowUrlParametersbooleanNofalseAllow token in URL parameters
managedFromThisPolicybooleanNotrueToken managed from this policy
grantTypestringNoPASSWORDGrant type for token issuance
jwtSignatureAlgorithmstringYes-JWT signature algorithm

EnumTimeUnit

  • MILLI_SECONDS - Milliseconds
  • SECONDS - Seconds
  • MINUTES - Minutes
  • HOURS - Hours
  • DAYS - Days
  • WEEKS - Weeks
  • MONTHS - Months
  • YEARS - Years

EnumPolicyAuthenticationGrantType

  • PASSWORD - Password grant type (username/password)
  • CLIENT_CREDENTIALS - Client credentials grant type (client_id/client_secret)

JWT Signature Algorithms

Common algorithms supported:

  • HS256 - HMAC SHA-256 (symmetric)
  • HS384 - HMAC SHA-384 (symmetric)
  • HS512 - HMAC SHA-512 (symmetric)
  • RS256 - RSA SHA-256 (asymmetric)
  • RS384 - RSA SHA-384 (asymmetric)
  • RS512 - RSA SHA-512 (asymmetric)
  • ES256 - ECDSA SHA-256 (asymmetric)
  • ES384 - ECDSA SHA-384 (asymmetric)
  • ES512 - ECDSA SHA-512 (asymmetric)

Note

  • If tokenNeverExpires: false, both tokenExpiresInAmount and tokenExpiresInUnit are required.
  • jwtSignatureAlgorithm is required.
  • refreshTokenCount limits the number of active refresh tokens per user.

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": [
{
"environmentName": "production",
"success": true,
"message": "Deployment successful"
}
]
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X POST \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/jwt-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-jwt",
"description": "JWT authentication policy",
"active": true,
"tokenNeverExpires": false,
"tokenExpiresInAmount": 3600,
"tokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"refreshTokenAllowed": true,
"refreshTokenCount": 5,
"refreshTokenExpiresInAmount": 86400,
"refreshTokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"allowUrlParameters": false,
"managedFromThisPolicy": true,
"grantType": "PASSWORD",
"jwtSignatureAlgorithm": "HS256"
}
}'

Update Policy

Endpoint

PUT /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-jwt",
"description": "Updated JWT authentication policy",
"active": true,
"tokenNeverExpires": false,
"tokenExpiresInAmount": 7200,
"tokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"refreshTokenAllowed": true,
"refreshTokenCount": 10,
"refreshTokenExpiresInAmount": 172800,
"refreshTokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"allowUrlParameters": false,
"managedFromThisPolicy": true,
"grantType": "CLIENT_CREDENTIALS",
"jwtSignatureAlgorithm": "RS256"
}
}

Note: Request body structure is the same as Add Policy. All fields should be provided for update.

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": [
{
"environmentName": "production",
"success": true,
"message": "Deployment successful"
}
]
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X PUT \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/jwt-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": true,
"deployTargetEnvironmentNameList": ["production"],
"order": 1
},
"policy": {
"type": "policy-auth-jwt",
"description": "Updated JWT authentication policy",
"active": true,
"tokenNeverExpires": false,
"tokenExpiresInAmount": 7200,
"tokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"refreshTokenAllowed": true,
"refreshTokenCount": 10,
"refreshTokenExpiresInAmount": 172800,
"refreshTokenExpiresInUnit": "SECONDS",
"allowUrlParameters": false,
"managedFromThisPolicy": true,
"grantType": "PASSWORD",
"jwtSignatureAlgorithm": "HS256"
}
}'

Delete Policy

Endpoint

DELETE /apiops/projects/{projectName}/apiProxies/{apiProxyName}/policies/{policyName}/

Request

Headers

HeaderValue
AuthorizationBearer {token}
Content-Typeapplication/json

Path Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
projectNamestringYesProject name
apiProxyNamestringYesAPI Proxy name
policyNamestringYesPolicy name

Request Body

Full JSON Body Example
{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": false
}
}

Request Body Fields

operationMetadata
FieldTypeRequiredDescription
targetScopestringYesPolicy scope: ALL or ENDPOINT
targetPipelinestringYesPipeline: REQUEST, RESPONSE, or ERROR
deploybooleanNofalse

Response

Success Response (200 OK)

{
"success": true,
"deploymentResult": {
"success": true,
"deploymentResults": []
}
}

cURL Example

curl -X DELETE \
"https://demo.apinizer.com/apiops/projects/MyProject/apiProxies/MyAPI/policies/jwt-auth-policy/" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"operationMetadata": {
"targetScope": "ALL",
"targetPipeline": "REQUEST",
"deploy": false
}
}'

Notes and Warnings

  • Token Expiration:

    • When tokenNeverExpires: false, provide tokenExpiresInAmount and tokenExpiresInUnit
    • When tokenNeverExpires: true, tokens never expire (use with caution)
  • Refresh Tokens:

    • When refreshTokenAllowed: true, clients can refresh expired access tokens
    • refreshTokenCount limits concurrent refresh tokens per user
    • Refresh tokens have separate expiration settings
  • Grant Types:

    • PASSWORD - Username/password authentication
    • CLIENT_CREDENTIALS - Client ID/client secret authentication
  • Signature Algorithms:

    • Symmetric (HS256, HS384, HS512) - Use shared secret
    • Asymmetric (RS256, RS384, RS512, ES256, ES384, ES512) - Use public/private key pair
  • URL Parameters: When allowUrlParameters: true, tokens can be passed in URL (less secure)

  • Managed Policy: When managedFromThisPolicy: true, tokens are issued and managed by this policy

  • KeyStore: For RSA/ECDSA algorithms, configure KeyStore with public/private keys

  • Deployment: Policy changes require deployment to take effect. Set deploy: true or deploy manually.